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POLICY
OBJECTIVES 1. The Petroleum, Chemicals and Petrochemical industry in India
is well established and has recorded a steady growth over the years. The industry
offers a wide scope for development that contributes positively to economic growth
and regional development. The future outlook for the industry is bright with positive
developments anticipated in various chemical sub sectors. 2.
To promote investment in this sector and make the country an important hub
for both domestic and international markets, the government has decided to attract
major investment, both domestic and foreign, by providing a transparent and investment
friendly policy and facility regime under which integrated Petroleum, Chemicals
& Petrochemical Investment Regions (PCPIRs) may be set up. The PCPIRs would
reap the benefits of co-siting, networking and greater efficiency through the
use of common infrastructure and support services. They would have high-class
infrastructure, and provide a competitive environment conducive for setting up
businesses. They would thus result in a boost to manufacturing, augmentation of
exports and generation of employment. CONCEPT
OF PCPIR 3. A Petroleum, Chemicals and Petrochemicals Investment
Region (PCPIR) would be a specifically delineated investment region with an area
of around 250 square kilometers planned for the establishment of manufacturing
facilities for domestic and export led production in petroleum, chemicals &
petrochemicals, alongwith the associated services and infrastructure. 4.
A PCPIR would be a combination of production units, public utilities, logistics,
environmental protection mechanisms, residential areas and administrative services.
It would have a processing area, where the manufacturing facilities, alongwith
associated logistics and other services, and required infrastructure will be located,
and a non- processing area, to include residential, commercial and other social
and institutional infrastructure. The minimum processing area for the PCPIR will
be about 40% of the total designated area, i.e., around 100 sq km. The processing
area may or may not be contiguous. 5.
The PCPIR may include one or more Special Economic Zones, Industrial Parks, Free
Trade & Warehousing Zones, Export Oriented Units, or Growth Centres, duly
notified under the relevant Central or state legislation or policy. All the benefits
available under the relevant legislation or policy will continue to remain available
to the said Zones or Parks, as the case may be, forming part of the PCPIR. 6.
The PCPIR could cover existing settlements/industries & estates/ services
and would therefore benefit from and be complementary to the region. The concerned
state government may not acquire the entire area comprising the PCPIR, but it
will notify the same under the relevant Act for proper planning and zoning to
ensure coordinated development. (Note:
The word ''state'' as used in this document shall include Union Territory) 7.
Each PCPIR would have a refinery/ petrochemical feedstock company as an anchor
tenant. The internal infrastructure of the PCPIR will be built and managed by
a Developer, or a group of Co-developers. The external linkages will be provided
by Government of India and the concerned state government. The users of external
as well as internal infrastructure will pay for its use, except to the extent
that the government supports the service through budgetary resources. ROLE
OF THE CENTRAL GOVERNMENT 8. Government of India (GOI) will consider
under this Policy all applications for establishment of PCPIRs and approve expeditiously
such proposals as are found feasible. It will constitute a High Powered Committee
to ensure necessary coordination among central ministries and state government,
and also monitor the progress of environmental and other clearances, as well as
development of the PCPIR, at required intervals. 9.
Government of India will ensure the availability of external physical infrastructure
linkages to the PCPIR including Rail, Road (National Highways), Ports, Airports,
and Telecom, in a time bound manner. This infrastructure will be created/upgraded
through Public Private Partnerships to the extent possible. Central Government
will provide the necessary viability gap funding through existing schemes. Wherever
necessary, requisite budgetary provisions for creation of these linkages through
the public sector will also be made. 10.
Government of India will also support the state government concerned, and its
agencies, in the dissemination of information, with a view to promoting domestic
as well as global investment in the PCPIR. ROLE
OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT 11. The State Government would play the lead role
in setting up of the PCPIR. It would identify a suitable site, prepare the proposal
and seek approval as elaborated below. It will notify the PCPIR area under the
relevant Act, and acquire/ assist in acquiring the land necessary for setting
up of the infrastructure, processing and non-processing areas. The acquisition
of land if any must be in accordance with law and must provide for rehabilitation
as per the laid down norms. As far as possible acquisition of agricultural land
may be avoided. 12.
The State Government, applying for a PCPIR, will ensure that after notifying the
area, all physical infrastructure and utilities linkages under its jurisdiction
are provided within a stipulated time frame. The State Government will notify
a nodal Department, which will coordinate these linkages. This Department along
with relevant authorities will facilitate all clearances required from the State
Government. 13.
In particular, the State Government will be responsible for providing/facilitating
the following infrastructure: i) Power connectivity and availability of reliable
and good quality power. The units may also seek open access as per the regulations
of the State Electricity Regulator Commission. ii) Provision of bulk requirements
of water; iii) Road connectivity (State roads); iv) Sewerage and effluent
treatment linkages, from edge of PCPIR, to the final disposal sites; v) Appropriate
infrastructure to address the health, safety and environmental concerns. 14.
The State Government may also notify an additional package of incentives for
the development of the PCPIR. 15.
The State Government would constitute a Management Board for development and management
of the PCPIR, with functions as detailed below. This may be done under the relevant
state Act; the state will legislate a new Act if necessary. INSTITUTIONAL
FRAMEWORK 16. The Department of Chemicals and Petrochemicals (DoC&PC)
will be the nodal department of the Government of India for the PCPIRs. 17.
A High Powered Committee constituted by the Government of India will scrutinize
applications for setting up the PCPIR, and subsequently monitor and expedite the
progress of implementation. The composition of the High Powered Committee is at
Annex 1. 18.
A Management Board constituted by the concerned state government for each PCPIR,
under the relevant legislation, will be responsible for the development and management
of the PCPIR. It will also be empowered to issue/expedite state level approvals.
If the state legislation permits, the Board may be an SPV in a corporate form
headed by a CEO with sufficient autonomy, with the participation of the Developer
or Co-developers, as well as the anchor tenant . In addition the State Government
should also constitute a supervisory body as a PCPIR state level Empowered Committee
to : a) monitor, review and appraise the functions and the performance of
the PCPIR. b) deal with issues relating to disputes between the stakeholders.
c) Any other function as may be prescribed by the State Government. PROCEDURE
19. The application for notification of a PCPIR shall be moved by the
State Government concerned to the nodal Ministry namely Department of Chemicals
& Petrochemicals. The State Government will attach with its application a
Project Proposal as per format at Annex 2. 20.
DoC&PC would ensure, in consultation with the State Government, and the central
Ministries concerned, that the proposal is as per this Policy and then place it
before the High Powered Committee for its recommendations. 21.
DoC&PC will place the recommendations of the High Powered Committee before
the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs for decision. 22.
The following guidelines will be kept in view while considering a PCPIR Proposal:
i) Potential generation of additional economic activity and future growth,
including generation of additional employment. ii) Potential investment from
domestic and foreign sources for production of goods & services. iii)
Potential linkages for Petroleum, Chemical and Petrochemical investment facilities
both domestically and internationally. iv) Willingness and commitment of the
State Government. v) Interest of major anchor industry including PSUs. vi)
Present infrastructure linkages to the proposed site, and estimated cost of required
addition/ upgradation. vii) Land Availability, especially close to port viii)
Port connectivity/port condition (available draft, existing facilities, natural
calamity risk). ix) Maintenance of ecological balance and sustainable development
in the region and ensure conformity with Environmental Laws in force. 23.
The Note submitted to the CCEA for approval of a PCPIR will clearly state the
commitments of GoI to the provision of infrastructure (National highways, Railways,
Ports, Airports, Telecom) in a time bound manner. 24.
Each PCPIR will be notified separately by DoC&PC after CCEA approval in each
case. Each concerned central Ministry will then prepare detailed project reports,
and obtain financial approvals to the same expeditiously as per extant guidelines
of Ministry of Finance. Department of C&PC will enter into a Memorandum of
Agreement with the State Government concerned, indicating the respective commitments,
with timelines, of the Central and State Government, after the PCPIR has been
approved by CCEA and notified by Department of C&PC. 25.
The Management Board will, after notification of the PCPIR, prepare a detailed
master plan using the expert assistance of a technically qualified consultant.
The consultant will be selected after following a transparent process. The master
plan will consist of a regional development plan specifying land use for processing
and non-processing areas, as well as technical details regarding the number and
nature of downstream units that may come up in the PCPIR, based on available feedstock.
It will be prepared in consultation with the anchor tenant, if in place by then. 26.
The master plan as finalized through the above process, shall be appraised by
the competent authority under the relevant state law to give it appropriate statutory
status. 27.
In case an amendment is required to the concept and design of the project, as
encapsulated in the preliminary project report submitted by the State Government,
the same may be done in accordance with procedure provided in the State Law. 28.
Proposals for setting up units in the PCPIR will be granted approval by the Management
Board, or such authority to which these powers are delegated, after obtaining
such clearances as are necessary. Such clearances and approvals will be granted
within a stipulated period of time, as prescribed by the concerned state government.
FUNCTIONS
OF THE MANAGEMENT BOARD 29. Each Management Board will undertake such
measures as it thinks fit for the development, growth, operation and management
of the PCPIR. These measures will include: i) Preparation and enforcement
of the detailed Master Plan. ii) Providing the necessary infrastructure within
the PCPIR, either directly or through Developer(s). iii) Selection of Developer/Co-developers
and entering into concession agreements with them for the development and maintenance
of infrastructure internal to the PCPIR. iv) Promotion of investment, both
foreign and domestic, into the PCPIR. v) Promotion of production within, and
exports from, the PCPIR. vi) Granting approvals for, and facilitating clearances
to units within the PCPIR. vii) Review of the functioning and performance
of the PCPIR. viii) Regulation of levy of user or service charges or fees
or rent for the use of infrastructure / properties in the PCPIR. ix) Exercise
of authority to delegate, enter into or create SPVs for specialized services.
x) Any other functions as may be prescribed by the State Government. DEVELOPER
AND CO-DEVELOPER 30. The Developer is a legal entity - Government, private
or a Public Private Partnership- that develops, builds, designs, organises, promotes,
finances, operates, maintains or manages a part or whole of the infrastructure
and other facilities in the PCPIR. The Developer would be selected by the State
Government/ Management Board through a transparent mechanism. 31.
The required land within the PCPIR will be made available to the Developer by
the State Government, through the PCPIR Management Board, by way of a concession.
32. A
Co-developer will be a legal entity- Government, private or a Public Private Partnership-
that assists the developer in providing infrastructure facilities in the identified
area or to undertake various operations after entering into an agreement with
the developer for providing the same. 33.
The benefits of tax holidays as provided under Section 80(I)(A) of the Income
Tax Act for development, operation and maintenance of power plants, airport, ports,
waste management facilities, water treatment plants, etc. would be available to
the Developer / Co-developers. UNITS
IN THE PCPIR 34. Any chemical or related industry / service that will
support chemical industry in the investment region for manufacturing, stocking,
trading including logistics and utilities with local linkages, and for which site
is available as per the approved detailed Master Plan, will be eligible for being
set up in the PCPIR, and may apply to the Management Board in such form as will
be specified by the authority concerned. 35.
The Management Board, or the authority to which such powers are delegated, will
allot sites to units through a transparent process as specified. 36.
A unit located in PCPIR, whether in SEZ or elsewhere, may produce / export goods
and services except those prohibited either for manufacture or export under the
EXIM Policy or any other Act in force. Rejects, waste, and scrap arising out of
the production process could be exported or sold outside the SEZ. Export of Special
Chemicals, Organisms, Materials, Equipment and Technologies (SCOMET) items would
be as per the law in force. EXIT
OPTIONS 37. In case the Developer, or any Co-developer, is unable to discharge
his functions, or violates the terms and conditions of the concession agreement,
the same may be transferred to a new Developer/Co-developer under terms and conditions
to be provided in the concession agreement between the Developer/Co-developer
and the Management Board. 38.
Any unit that wants to exit out of the PCPIR will be allowed subject to payment
of applicable dues and in compliance with the agreement with the Management Board
in this regard. DISPUTE
RESOLUTION MECHANISM 39. The concession agreement(s) executed by the Management
Board with the Developer/Co-developer(s), and the agreements with the anchor tenant
and other units, may contain the condition that any dispute, difference or controversy
of whatever nature arising under or out of or in relation to any Agreement (including
its interpretation) between the parties in the PCPIR, shall be notified in writing
by either party to the other party and such dispute, difference or controversy
shall, in the first instance be attempted to be resolved amicably by mutual consultation
and if no solution is arrived after such consultation, the same may be referred
to the International Centre for Alternate Dispute Resolution, New Delhi or such
other rules as may be mutually agreed by the parties, and shall be subject to
the Arbitration and Conciliation Act 1996 and amendments made thereto from time
to time. MISCELLANEOUS
40. This Policy will take effect from the date of its notification. Any
subsequent modification in the Policy will be applied only with prospective effect.
Annex 1 HIGH
POWERED COMMITTEE Government of India will constitute a High Powered Committee
(HPC) with the following composition: i) Cabinet Secretary
.Chairman ii) Member Secretary, Planning Commission iii) Secretary,
Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas iv) Secretary, Department of Commerce
v) Secretary, Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion vi) Secretary,
Department of Revenue vii) Secretary, Department of Expenditure viii)
Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs ix) Member Traffic, Railway Board,
Ministry of Railways x) Secretary, Ministry of Shipping xi) Secretary,
Road Transport and Highways xii) Secretary, Ministry of Civil Aviation xiii)
Secretary, Ministry of Environment & Forests xiv) Secretary, Ministry
of Labour & Employment xv) Secretary, Department of Chemicals & Petrochemicals
..Convenor
The Committee may co-opt any other member as required. Chief Secretaries of
the State Governments concerned may be invited to the meetings of the Committee
as required. Annex
2 Format for Project Proposal The Project Proposal to be provided
by the State Government, alongwith its application to the Department of Chemicals
and Petrochemicals, GOI for setting up a PCPIR will include, inter alia, the following
information: i) The legal framework in the State under which the PCPIR is
proposed to be formed, including whether this would be under an existing Act or
under a new legislation to be enacted for this purpose. ii) The location alongwith
demarcation of the identified area with map and clearly identifiable landmarks.
iii) The total area of the proposed PCPIR, with the proposed zoning plan indicating
the Processing area & non-processing area to include: Processing
Area a) total area, with location/demarcation on map. b) existing
units and vacant land available. c) land acquired and proposed to be acquired.
d) the existing and proposed processing activities in the PCPIR. e) the
feedstock required for the anchor unit(s), with its source and availability. Non-processing
area a) identified areas with location/demarcation on map. b) existing
and proposed availability of basic and social infrastructure, trained manpower,
educational institutions and training facilities etc. iv) Whether the state
government has identified a) an anchor tenant; if so, the proposed investment
plan of the anchor tenant, if available; b) Developer(s). (Note: Details
of the procedure adopted/ proposed to ensure transparency in the selection of
Developer(s) may also be provided.) v) The time frame by which a detailed
Master Plan would be formulated and adopted. vi) A rapid Environmental Impact
Assessment (EIA) report. vii) Estimated potential for generation of additional
economic activity and future growth, including potential investment from domestic
and foreign sources. viii) Existing and proposed infrastructure for external
linkages, including rail, road, port, airport and telecom, as well as infrastructure
such as power, water as per manual on water supply norms and details of cost sharing
with local bodies, if any and effluent disposal as per CPCB norms to be provided
upto and within the PCPIR location. ix) Financial aspects of the proposal,
including source, mode of financing the project and assessment of viability of
the project. x) Proposed management structure of PCPIR including the administrative,
regulatory and development functions; the nodal department/officer
of the state government may also be indicated. xi) The commitment of the state
government in providing/ upgrading basic infrastructure in PCPIR and the cost
estimates of the same. xii) The external linkages for which support is required
from the Central Government, and their tentative costs.
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