Mumbai:
In a notification the Reserve Bank of India has modified
the definitions for micro, small and medium enterprises
such as small road and water transport operators (owning
a fleet not exceeding 10 vehicles), retail trade (with
credit limits not exceeding Rs10 lakh), among many others.
It
has defined these micro enterprises as an enterprise where
the investment in equipment does not exceed Rs10 lakh;
a small enterprise is one with investment in equipment
between Rs10 lakh and Rs2 crore; a medium enterprise as
those with investment in equipment between Rs2 crore and
Rs5 crore.
While
for enterprises engaged in the manufacture or production,
processing or preservation of goods, with investment in
plant and machinery not exceeding Rs25 lakh have been
derfined as a micro enterprise is one.
In
a medium enterprise, the investment in plant and machinery
can be more than Rs5 crore but does not exceed Rs10 crore.
The
existing provisions of the interest on Delayed Payment
Act, 1998, to Small Scale and Ancillary Industrial Undertakings,
have been strengthened under the MSMED Act. The agreement
between seller and buyer shall not exceed more than 45
days.
If
the buyer fails to make payments to the supplier, he shall
be liable to pay compound interest with monthly rests
on the amount from the appointed day or, on the date agreed
on, at three times the bank rate. In case of a dispute
on amounts due, a reference shall be made to the Micro
and Small Enterprises Facilitation Council, set up by
state governments.
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