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Chennai:
It is really ironic. At home, the Life Insurance Corporation of
India (LIC) can hire several corporate agents to sell its
policies. But the same LIC is to act as a corporate agent to a
life insurer to enter US markets.
At
a time when a couple of US life insurance companies have set up
shops in India with ease, LIC has to bide its time - at least one
year - after applying for licence. And unlike India, where an
insurer has to get licence from just one regulator, in the US
insurance business licence has to be obtained individually from
various state regulators.
The
easier way is to take over an existing insurer, but LIC is not
contemplating that route. US and Japanese insurance markets are
heavily protected markets for insurers of other countries, says
LIC executive director (marketing and international operations) T
K Banerjee.
Banerjee
says LIC has decided to become a corporate agent for a US-based
life insurer till it gets the green signal to operate on its own.
We are talking to a couple of insurers for that purpose. The US
insurers with whom we are talking to are the ones who are not
interested in entering the Indian market.
LIC will
initially start its operations in New Jersey and California, which
have a sizeable Indian population, and the two regions will be the
target segment, says Banerjee. LIC is also interested in
entering Canadian and Australian markets.
But the
immediate plan before the corporation is to ink a joint venture
deal with a Sri Lankan company. Though Sri Lankan regulations
permit a foreign company to take up to 90 per cent equity in joint
ventures, Banerjee says LIC will be content with 55 per cent. LICs
interest in Sri Lanka comes at a time when the Sri Lankan
government is said to be nurturing ideas of divesting some stake
in its Insurance Corporation of Sri Lanka.
But an
industry watcher is of the view that LIC should first pep up its
operations in London. The corporations London branch has been
churning out insipid performance for the past 15 years. A posting
in London branch is generally looked seen as a passport to settle
in the UK.
About LICs
performance Banerjee says the fresh premium accrual is around Rs
15,000 crore from selling 2.31-crore new individual and pension
policies. While single premium policies like Bima Nivesh
contributed heavily to the premium accretion, he says the growth
is over 70 per cent even if one knocks off single premium and
pension policies sold in the last fiscal. LICs total income
will be around Rs 50,000 crore for the year 2001-2002.
Earlier,
speaking at the bancassurance seminar organised by the Indian
Institute of Bankers and SBI Life, he said Indian banks are
identifying only urban branches to sell insurance policies and not
the ones located in rural areas, including the banks with which
LIC has inked distribution pacts. Cost of operations,
accessibility, low per capita income at villages, seasonality of
income, migration and the need to invest in land upgradation are
the issues impacting rural sales.
LICs
rural business is 18 per cent of the total business, if one goes
by the
insurance regulators definition of rural area. For the year
2000-2001 LIC earned Rs 611 crore from rural areas.
Banerjee
says LIC has reintroduced the concept of Bima Gram. Under this
scheme, LIC adopts those villages that generate not less than 100
policies per year and where there is at least one policyholder in
every house. The corporation provides incentives to such villages
in the form of community assets.
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