Seventy eight per cent of the country's leading 200 CEOs and CMDs polled by the "ASSOCHAM Business Barometer (ABB)" are not sure whether the foreign institutional investors will remain positive on India and continue to pour money in 2005 the way they did in 2004. Portfolio investment had touched $8.8 billion in 2004 not only boosting the Sensex but also triggering a debate whether there should be a cap on FII inflows.

The CEOs surveyed are not willing to bet on FIIs in the wake of high volatility in the markets. A clear view from the survey was that the inflow to the emerging markets as a whole would slow down with investors again looking to the US.

The survey also found that while India, Inc. remained positive on an impressive industrial growth achieved in April-November period of the fiscal 2004-05, high oil prices were an area of concern for them. Forty-four per cent of the respondents feel that the rising crude oil price is seen as the biggest worrying factor in the months to follow and that the pressure on interest rates is another cause of major concern for 26 per cent of those covered in the survey.

On agriculture growth, the survey pointed out that sustainability of robust industrial growth would largely depend on the agriculture sector in the current fiscal. This view emerged clearly with 84 per cent of the respondents stating that the farm sector was crucial to industrial growth.