Mumbai:
Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd (NPCIL) has decided
to pick a 5-per cent equity in Bharatiya Nabhikiya Vidyut
Nigam (BNVN), the newly-floated public sector company,
to construct and commission prototype fast-breeder nuclear
reactors in India.
BNVN
will be the fifth PSU company under the department of
atomic energy. The four other PSUs under the department
are NPCIL, Electronics Corporation of India, Indian Rare
Earths and Uranium Corporation of India.
Says
a senior NPCIL official: "The corporation will take
5 per cent of the equity in the new company and will provide
the expertise for project management in order to enable
timely construction and commissioning of the project."
NPCIL
is currently operating 14 nuclear power reactors and setting
up eight more at different locations in the country. The
official says as per the Companies Act, 1956, BNVN will
have an authorised share capital of Rs 5,000 crore. The
company will be responsible for the construction and commissioning
of India's 500-mw prototype fast-breeder reactor (PFBR)
project at Kalpakkam in Tamil Nadu.
"It
will be a forerunner of commercial fast breeder power
reactors in India and in this regard, it marks a major
step in the country's efforts to ensure energy security
through the use of atomic energy," the official adds.
The
PFBR is estimated to cost approximately Rs 3,492 crore
and is expected to commence commercial power generation
by 2010. The engineering design and technical expertise
for Bhavini will be drawn from the Indira Gandhi Centre
for Atomic Research, which has accumulated over two decades
of experience in fast-breeder reactor technology.
When
completed, the PFBR will produce electricity through the
recycling of plutonium and depleted uranium recovered
from the spent fuel of pressurised heavy water reactors
being operated by NPCIL. Fast-breeder reactor technology
will thus allow the nuclear power generation capacity
to grow to around 350,000-mw independent of any additional
uranium availability.
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