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Some Chinese
aviation safety experts have opined that there may be something wrong with the
design of the Boeing 737, and that the latest explosion of a Boeing 737-800 plane
owned by China Airlines (CAL) at Okinawa might have been caused by problematic
design. The experts,
who declined to be identified, cite an internal Boeing SRP document indicating
that if the fuel tanks near the wings were pierced, the fuel would leak profusely.
The experts said such a situation is quite dangerous and said it may be caused
by an inappropriate mechanical design. CAL''s
Boeing 737-800 jet burst into a ball of fire and broke into three sections after
landing at Naha Airport in Okinawa, Japan on 20 August. All 165 people aboard
the jet, including the eight-member crew, managed to escape safely. Initial findings
showed that a loose bolt on the right wing slat fell off and pierced the fuel
tank, causing a fuel leak that led to the fire and explosion. Local
aviation safety experts said that there were five cases of similar bolt problems
found in Boeing 737s, including the latest one facing CAL. They said that a Japanese
airline recently reported to the Japanese aviation authorities a similar bolt
problem on the left wing of one of its Boeing 737-700 passenger jets. A
week ago, the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) FAA urged visual checks
on loose bolts in all Boeing 737 series within 10 days, in response to reports
of 23 cases in which bolts on the wing slats of Boeing 737 series planes were
found to have worked loose. One bolt was reported to have damaged the fuel tank
of a plane owned by an unspecified airline CAL
had already completed thorough checks on eight Boeing 737-800 passenger jets by
Sunday 2 September, and was scheduled to finish inspections on its remaining five
such planes before 7 September, in line with an instruction issued by Billy K.C.
Chang, director general of the Civil Aeronautics Administrative (CAA) under the
Ministry of Transportation and Communications.
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