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New
Delhi: Royal Dutch / Shell has opened its first
petrol station in India in Bangalore. According to Vikram
Mehta, chairman, Shell India, the company has a license
to set up 2,000 outlets across the country.
He
said Shell's retail network would be set up in phases
and the first stage would involve an expenditure of
Rs250 crore. The company plans to import liquefied natural
gas for its proposed 5-million metric tpa LNG import
terminal at Hazira in western India in the first quarter
of 2005. The Hazira terminal would have a capacity to
import 2.5 million tonnes of liquefied natural gas every
year. The regassified LNG would be sold to major power
producers, fertiliser and ceramics industries located
along the coast of the western states of Gujarat and
Maharashtra that are easily accessible from Shell's
LNG import terminal.
Since
India's oil sector was deregulated in April 2002, Shell
obtained a license to build 2,000 oil gasoline stations
in the country. All those wanting to enter the country's
$15-billion per annum oil retail market have had to
meet government requirements, including a minimum Rs20-billion
rupee ($435 million) investment in the country's petroleum
sector.
Till
now, state-run oil companies had a near monopoly in
India's oil retail business, expanding at more than
five per cent a year. Reliance Energy Ltd., India' largest
private oil refiner, began retailing petrol and diesel
earlier this year.
Shell,
will be the first multinational to begin fuel retailing
in India after the opening up of the sector.
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